It is the responsibility of the researcher to obtain any copyright clearances. Permission to publish material from this/these transcript(s) must be obtained from the Supervisor of Reference Services and/or the L. Tom Perry Special Collection Coordinating Committee. [Notes added by transcribers are in square brackets. Dashes in square brackets indicate unclear words or letters. indicate words the author inserted to a previously written line.] MSS SC 1990 - Theodore McKean autobiographical sketch Number of Pages: 31 ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p065.jpg) A narration of the simple events as they occur in the lives of individuals is generally very prosaic to those personally interested, and the difficulty of presenting them to the reader, in a concise and pleasing manner is well known to the writer; but having in view the benefit and satisfaction that his family may hereafter derive by perusing a brief history containing circumstances connected with his life, prompts him to make an effort to compile and record them. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p067.jpg) My parents were Washington McKean the son of David McKean and Elizabeth Vansciver - and Margaret Ivins the daughter of Anthony Ivins and Sarah Reeves Wallin. My birth place was Allentown, Monmouth County, New Jersey - a still quiet village noted for its puritanic piety and negroes, with inhabitants seemingly averse to modern innovation. Monday the 26th day of October 1829 was my birth day. At the time of my birth, my mother was staying at my paternal grandfathers, having left her home at Toms River, New Jersey, where she and my father were residing, that she might be able if necessary, to obtain better professional skill if needed during her confinement. At a very early age my school days commenced, my first teacher being a Mr. Clark who taught the village school at Toms River. When seven years of age it was thought advisable, according to ancient usages, to send me to boarding school, at New Egypt some twenty miles from home; there, excessive application to study was required, completely weakening my physical organization, and ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p068.jpg) for a time, my life was in a critical condition However by careful nursing my health improved sufficiently for me to return and renew my studies, but after remaining two or three terms longer my health was so precarious that it was deemed advisable for me to return home to recruit. My studies were continued under the direction of some very able teachers and during the intervals between sessions my time was employed principally in my fathers store, where some of the intricasies of merchandising became a study. This was continued until about the age of sixteen, when Professor William Mann of Mount Holly, Burling- ton County N. J. a friend of my parents, took charge of my education at his Academy at that place. There all the higher branches of learning were taught in- cluding languages; the Professor being a linguist of no common order. Theoretical and practical surveying and civil engineering were also taught, and a thorough course of study in that branch was given me, beside other branches of learning common to a high school ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p069.jpg) of that character. After obtaining a good education returned to Toms River and acted as clerk in my fathers store; was afterwards employed by my uncles Thomas W. and Anthony Ivins who were extensively engaged in shipping and merchandiseing, and subsequently became their book Keeper. During this time Mary P. Gulick the daughter of Capt. Stephen J. Gulick, a lady well known by me from my early youth, attracted my attention and she became my wife. We built a house at Toms River and occupied it, several children were born, the however dying when only a few days old. My acquaintance with the Gospel of Christ first began when a boy, as my mother joined the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints in the year 1839- Many meetings were attended with her which were held by Elders Winchester, Snow, Appleby, Woodruff, Barnes, Rigdon and others, but not being religiously inclined did not comply with the requirements of the gospel until November 27th 1851. and on December 10th 1851. was ordained an Elder. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p070.jpg) After being baptized the subject of gathering with the Saints was continually before me, and on the 5th day of April 1853. in company with my revered mater- nal grandmother and my uncles Israel and Anthony Ivins and others left Toms River and started westward with that intent. During the time between my baptism and the time of my departure, several inducements to engage in business of a lucrative character were offered by my friends but my Heavenly Father through dreams and the agency of His spirit led me to decline them, as the whisperings of the Spirit was, to, "beware of entanglements in business lest your way be hedged up that you can not gather with the Saints." Many obstacles were thrown in the way of gathering, but my heavenly Father overruled them. We went first to Philadelphia, thence by the Pennsylvania rail road to Pittsburg, thence we engaged passage on the Steamboat "Australia" for Saint Louis; stopped at Cincinnati, Louisville and the principal ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p071.jpg) towns along the route, and arrived at St Louis Mo. April 16. 1853. Here we met Elders Orson Pratt and H. S. Eldredge. On sunday the 17th we went on board the steamboat "Polar Star" having previously engaged our passage on her for Kansas City Mo. We also attended a meeting of the saints in the afternoon and evening which was addressed by Elder O. Pratt. Left St. Louis on tuesday evening April 19th and arrived at Kansas City Apr 23d, and on the 25th went to Independence Jackson Co. Mo. and put up at the "Nebraska House," situate near the north west corner of the public square, visited the Temple Block, purchased outfit and started across the plains with mule teams, on Tuesday May 24 and arrived at Salt Lake City August 11th. Was rebaptized and confirmed by, my friend, Elder Jedediah M. Grant Aug 20th 1853. and on the 30th the following blessing was received from the aged Patriarch John Smith "Great Salt Lake City Aug 30. 1853. "A blessing by John Smith Patriarch upon the head of ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p072.jpg) "Theodore McKean son of Washington and Margaret. Born at Allentown New Jersey October 26. 1829. "Brother Theodore in the name of Jesus Christ I lay my hands upon thy head and by the authority of my office I seal upon you a fathers blessing even all the blessings of the new and everlasting covenant. In as much as you have obeyed the Gospel with a pure intent of heart to serve the Lord and keep His commandments, the Lord is well pleased with the course thou hast taken, and your name is written in the Lambs book of life. He hath also given His angels charge over you, to watch and defend you, they will also minister unto you. it is your privelage to converse with them as with your familiar friends, which will cause your heart to be made glad. you are of the blood and lineage of Ephraim and an heir by inheritance to the everlasting Priesthood which shall be revealed unto you in fullness, in due time, in a temple that is yet to be built, to the name of the God of Jacob, teaching you mysteries that have been kept hid from before the foundation of the world. You shall have ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p073.jpg) power to rebuke the waves of the sea, turn rivers out of their course like Enoch of old, or do any work for the prosperity of Zion, for the gathering of Israel. You shall be blessed in your family with health and all things which is calculated to render life agreeable, your posterity shall multiply like Jacob, be mighty in the Priesthood like Joseph, you shall see the winding up scene of wickedness on the earth, and inherit all the blessings and glories of Zion with your companion and all your fathers house, even so Amen. While at Salt Lake assisted my uncle Anthony Ivins in arrangeing and disposing of his merchandise, and on the first of September 1853, left Salt Lake City by mail stage for Independence Mo and the east arriving at Toms River NJ. Oct 8th to the astonishment and surprise of my family and friends. In April 1854 purchased merchandise in Philadelphia with my uncle Thos. for my uncle A. Ivins, and on the 18th of April left Toms River for Salt Lake City arriving there on the 27th June; was accompanied by Elders John R. Robbins and John Needham. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p074.jpg) The cholera in and around Ft. Leavenworth was very bad and many of the saints were sick, and many had died as we learned, when passing through their camps. On saturday Sept 2d 1854 left Salt Lake City by mail stage for Westport Mo. and the east and arrived at Toms River N. J. Oct. 16th In the spring of 1855 purchased more goods for my uncle A. Ivins and shipped them to Kansas City Mo., but in consequence of Indian difficulties on the plains, they were not shipped from that point to Utah; hence was compelled on Nov. 1. 1855 to go to Kansas City to look after them, and make arrangements for their shippment in the spring. Returned to Toms River Dec 2d 1855. From 1855 to 1857 presided over the Toms River Branch of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints having been appointed to that position by Elder John Taylor who was presiding in the east and publishing the "Mormon" in New York. During this time the power of God was made manifest in a remarkable degree and was blessed in my labors. Was appointed a deputy ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p075.jpg) sheriff of Ocean Co. N. J. and did considerable surveying, clerking Etc. to provide for my family. Having sold our home at Toms River, myself, wife and three children left that place for the west on the 1st day of June 1857, traveling by railroad to St. Louis, then by railroad and steamboat to Kansas City Mo. We purchased our outfit at Westport Mo. and started across the plains, alone, on Saturday June 13 with a carriage and four mules, and arrived at Salt Lake City July 22. 1857. The Indians were very troublesome, many emigrants were killed, but through the blessings of the Lord, we were not molested. After traveling alone on the plains for several days, we were overtaken by Col. F. W. Lander who had charge of a goverment surveying expedition - we traveled with him as far as Capt. Markhams camp on the Sweet Water. Col. Lander was very much afraid that the "Mormons" would capture his stock and had been warned to beware of Porter Rockwell as he was a very dangerous man to encounter. After a few days traveling we met Porter with the mail bound east. Col Lander was introduced ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p076.jpg) to him by me, after which, in a great measure his fears were removed. The Col. treated us very kindly and through me, afterward, when visiting Salt Lake City had an introduction and interview with Pres B. Young. He afterwards joined the Union army during the rebellion and was mortally wounded at Edwards Ferry, Balls Bluff# During the summer fall and winter of 1857 consider- able excitement existed in regard to the movement of the U. S. army that had been sent out to subjugate the "Mormons," We boarded at my uncles A. Ivins; much of my time during the winter and early spring was occupied in hauling wheat and flour for the church Etc. On the 17th of March 1858. received my blessings and endowments in the House of the Lord. On the same night at about 11. O'clock was notified to be in readings with my team at 2. O'clock on the following morning, the 18th to start on an expedition against the Indians, who were committing depredations at Scull Valley, Tooele Co. We loaded up and started #Wounded 22d Oct 61. Died 2 Mar 62. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p077.jpg) with a detachment of Cavalry under the command of Gen. G. D. Grant and Col. W. H. Kimball, and encountered one of the most severe snow storms that had occured in the mountains, but by hard labor we were enabled to reach Tooele City late in the night, our teams and men weary, and encamped in the school house. From Tooele we started next day via. Grantsville for Scull Valley arriving at Hoopers ranche on the evening of the 20th. On the 21st the cavalry encountered the Indians late in the evening, exchanged shots at a long range and returned to the ranche, the snow and mud being so deep that it was thought to be useless to follow them, and on the following day started for Salt Lake City. During our absence, it was announced that there would be a general evacuation of the Cities and Towns north of Salt Lake valley, and in a very short time, the inhabitants were on wheels carrying their effects, as far as possible with them southward. We started with two teams, my wife Mary driving one of them, and went as far south as Springville Utah Co remaining ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p078.jpg) there for some time, but as the Presidency had established head quarters at Provo we removed to that place, living in our wagons during the time, hence we were always at home. While at Springville went to the kanyon cut and hauled logs to the mill, had them ripped in two and boards made of some of them, and erected a small log house in Provo, in July, just as it was announced that the saints could, or were at liberty to return to their homes. Previous to this, Commissioners were sent by Pres. Buchanan to treat with the saints and extend to them a pardon, the U. S. army having passed through Salt Lake City and encamped at Camp Floyd. About the 3d day of July it was publicly announced that the saints could return to their homes, and we were among the first to avail ourselves of the announce- ment. Soon after our return traded with the Church for a small house and lot in the 16th Ward on Fourth West St. between North Temple and First ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p079.jpg) North St. and moved therein on the 28th day of Sept. 1858. We were without furniture, not having a table, we were compelled to eat from an old door resting on a box, reduced in circumstances, and without the necessaries and comforts of life; nothistanding Our Heavenly Father blessed and sustained us, during the time. The rabble that followed Johnstons army, composed of teamsters, gamblers and others, congregated at Salt Lake City and it was with difficulty that order could be maintained. A great number of special policeman were sworn in among them myself. On the 3d of April 1859 was ordained a member of the 8th Quorum of Seventy under the hands of Pres John Pack and others of the Quorum, and for a long time acted as Clerk of the Quorum. On the 29th of April 1859. joined the 2d Battallion Cavalry. Life Guards, Maj. J. D. T. McAllister commanding. In the early part of May was ordered with others to the mountains west of the City to watch the movements of Gen. Johnsons army, as it was reported that they intended ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p080.jpg) to come that way to invade the City. On the 30th Sept. 1859. was appointed a City Councilor to fill a vacancy in the City Council of W. Salt Lake City. On the 18th of Jan. 1860 was elected to the office of Territorial Road Commissioner by joint vote of the Legislature Assembly. On Feb. 8. 1860, was elected a City Councilor of W. Salt Lake City. On Mar. 12. 1860. was appointed by the City Council of W. Salt Lake City chairmain of board of Inspectors of School Teachers. On June 5. 1860, started with Pres. Young and his brethren on a trip to Cache Valley. On Aug. 25. 1860 was elected Co. Surveyor of Salt Lake County. About Sept 1. 1860. Pres. Wells, Genl Burton, Briant Stringham Stephen Taylor and myself went out to the Weber River on an exploring expedition for coal. Gen. Burton, S. Taylor and myself discovered a vein of Coal in Grass Creek Kanyon 10 feet 11 inches in thickness; and on Sept. 16 1860. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p081.jpg) Pres. Young with his brethren and myself started for Grass Creek to visit it. On Sept. 14. 1860, was appointed County Treasurer of Salt Lake County to fill a vacancy caused by the resignation of James W. Cummings. This position was occupied by me until Aug. 1876. On Sept. 28, 1860. was appointed and commissioned by Gov. A. Cumming Territorial Marshal for the Territory of Utah. On Mar. 6, 1861, was appointed Deputy Territorial Mar- shal by H. W. Laurence. On Jan. 14 1862, was re elected Territorial Road Commissioner and re appointed Deputy Territorial Marshal by H W. Laurence. On Feb. 10, 1862 was re elected City Councilor of Gt. Salt Lake City. On Thursday June 12. 1862 accompanied Gen. Burton Deputy Territorial Marshal with a posse comitatus, to arrest, by virtue of a writ issued from the 3d Judicial District Court Hon. J F Kinney Judge: Jos. Morris John Banks and others. The resistance of the parties resulted ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p082.jpg) in the death of Morris Banks & others, and of our posse Jared Smith and J. P. Whiplin. On Nov. 1. 1862 was appointed by Gen. R. T. Burton U. S. Collector of Internal Revenue Dist. of Utah. a Deputy U. S. Collector - The position was occupied by me under Gen. Burton until June 1st 1869. On Mar. 8th 1863, was ordained one of the Presidents of the 8th Quorum of Seventy under the hands of Pres. John Pack and Wm. Eddington. On February 8th 1864. was re elected City Councilor of Gt. Salt Lake City. On Feb. 9. 1864. was commissioned Road Commissioner by Acting Gov. Amos Reid having been re elected to that position by the Legislative Assembly. On Feb. 18th 1867. Received second annointings and blessings under the hands of Pres. Kimball and Wells and Elders John Taylor, A. O. Smoot, Jos. F. Smith and Bishop E Hunter. On Feb 1868 was re elected a member of the City Council of Salt Lake City. On Feb. 21st 1868 was Commissioned by Gov. Chas. Durkee, ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p083.jpg) Colonel and Adjutant of the 1st Division Nauvoo Legion Maj. Gen. R. T. Burton Commanding. Previous to this however was Lieutenant of Co. C. 1st Cavalry N. L. Capt. B. Young Jr. and was afterwards promoted to the office of Captain and succeeded Capt. Young in command of the company. During the summer of 1868 my cousin Caroline A. Ivins was sealed to me by Pres. B. Young - She subsequently, in July (17) 1873. applied to the eccliastical authorities for a separation and obtained it. On Nov. 23. 1868. Was set apart as a High Councilor of the Salt Lake Stake at Pres. B. Youngs office. On June 1st 1869. Was appointed Deputy U. S. Collector of Internal Revenue 1st Division District of Utah by U. S. Coll. O. J. Hollister the successor of Gen Burton and continued to occupy the position for three months. X On Oct. 7. 1869. Was called at the General Conference on a mission to the United States. Received the following blessing under the hands of Elders Lorenzo Snow Geo. Q. Cannon and A. P. Rockwood "Salt Lake City October 10. 1869. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p084.jpg) "Blessing upon the head of Elder Theodore McKean pronounced by Elder Lorenzo Snow. "Brother Theodore McKean in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, we lay our hands upon your head and set you apart unto the holy calling and mission and work. So go to the inhabitants of the United States to preach the fullness of the gospel and to bear testimony to those things that the Lord has revealed unto you, and we as the servants of the Lord confer upon you, and ask the Lord to bestow upon you, the gift of the fullness of the power of this holy mission, that, the spirit of the Almighty may be in your understanding, to enlarge your mind and communicate to you and suggest such ideas, and give you such inteligence as shall be necessary to effect good and salvation unto those who are worthy to come unto the fold of Christ. And we say unto you, you shall be blessed in bringing in your friends and family, and we confer upon you all the gifts and blessings that have heretofore been pronounced upon your head, through your washings and annointings and in any way whatever by the servants of God; and we say unto ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p085.jpg) you shall accomplish a good and glorious work in the salvation of men in the midst of your relatives and friends, and in the midst of strangers, and the Lord God shall go before your face by His holy angels, your heart shall be made glad and rejoice, and you shall have an increase of knowledge, power and in- teligence, the visions of the Almighty shall be unfolded to your view to a greater extent than you have ever experienced before in your life upon any mission that you have performed hereto- fore. You shall be preserved on the railroad, or by whatever conveyance you propose to adopt. The Lord God shall bless you and preserve your life and you shall return in peace and safety. These, and every other blessing your heart desires in righteousness you shall receive, and you shall be endowed with all the qualifications necessary for the performance of this work according to the desires of your heart - These blessings we seal upon your head in the name of Jesus Christ, Amen. Started on my mission with Elders Burton and Hooper on sunday Nov. 15. 1869. Did considerable fire side preach- ing, visited New York, Washington and various places in ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p086.jpg) New Jersey, nursed Elder Hooper when sick, and returned to Salt Lake Feb. 22. 1870. to give testimony before the District Court in a case pending therein. Brought my aged mother with me to visit friends and receive her blessings in the House of the Lord. On Feb 14 1870 was re elected City Councilor of Salt Lake City. In the spring of 1870 was appointed by the City Council of Salt Lake City Superintendent of the City Asylum and Hospital and occupied that position until Nov. 1. 1875. On Jan 17. 1872 was blessed and set apart as a Councilor to Bishop F Kesler of the Sixteenth Ward by Bishop Edward Hunter. On Feb 12. 1872 was re elected City Councilor of Salt Lake City. In July 1872 was appointed by the City Council to visit the east in the interest of the Water Works, and in August accompanied by W. J. Silver visited Rochester, New York and other localities and acted as Superintendent of Water Works until Oct. 1875. Contracted for pipe, made arrangements ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p087.jpg) for freight and commenced excavating and laying pipe before my retirement. October 15. 1872. Elected a Director of Zions Co operative Mercan- tile Institution. In the spring (April) 1873 went east to Rochester, New York and other localities for Salt Lake City in the interests of the water works. Also visited my parents at Toms River N. J. On Oct 4. 1873. was elected Vice President of Zions Cooperative Mercantile Institution. Nov. 24. 1873. Have attended the School of the Prophets by invitation, and ticket from Pres. B. Young from its organization, and at a Special Meeting of the School at the City Hall, by his request to the members present, presented the following: To Pres. B. Young and Members of the School. Bretheren: When called to another state of existence, it is my desire to have my mortal remains cleansed by the hand of a friend, and clothed in linen in the garments of the Holy Priesthood, and placed in a plain, commodius and ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p088.jpg) and durable coffin and kept a sufficient time that no doubts may arise in regard to the extinction of life and to be deposited or buried with the saints. If deposited in a grave the same to be dug a proper depth and the coffin placed in a box of redwood or other durable material sufficiently thick to sustain the weight of earth thrown upon it. Should there be any services previous to the interment, it would be my wish to have it conducted at my dwelling by a man of faith. The ceremonies throughout to be without unnescessary ostentation, and my family are requested not to don the habiliments of mourning. Should my friends desire it, a plain slab may be secured of such material as they may think best, with name and time of demise only inscribed thereon, to mark the resting place. Should it be consistent, the grave to be dedicated by a servant of God, to the effect, that, the remains may rest undisturbed until the dawn of the first resurrection, then to come forth clothed upon with the blessings ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p089.jpg) of immortality and eternal lives, and may Our Father in Heaven aid me to attain to that gift is the prayer of Your brother Theodore McKean. Salt Lake City November 24. 1873. On Feb 9 1874, was re elected a City Councilor of Salt Lake City, and occupied the position until 1876, having served the City continuously in that capacity from Sept 30. 1859, sixteen years. On Feb 20. 1874. was re elected Road Commissioner by the Legislative Assembly. In Jan. 1876 the office of Road Commissioner was abolished - The position was occupied by me continuously from Jan. 1860, about sixteen years. On May 2, 1874. was elected a Director of Zions Co-Op- erative Mercantile Institution. On Oct. 5, 1874 was re elected a Director of Zions Co op- erative Mercantile Institution. On Tuesday May 11. 1875 was sealed to Elizabeth A. Emery the daughter of Elder Henry Emery and Elizabeth Brewerston, by ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p090.jpg) Pres. D. H. Wells, and on monday May 17. she moved in house at North Lot- On Oct. 9. 1875, was called on a mission to the United States at the General Conference, was blessed and set apart for my mission Oct. 11, by Elders B. Young Jr. E. Snow and G. Q. Cannon On Nov. 1. 1875. Left Salt Lake City with a number of the brethren for my mission- Visited New York, New Jersey and different parts of Pennsylvania Done some public and considerable fire side preaching. On Mar. 24. 1876, visited Hyde Park. Pa., stopped at the house of Br. E. Howell, and that evening was robbed of my satchels, containing, clothing, books, etc. nothing having been left me by the tieves, but what was on my person. The satchels were afterwards found, broken open, between two rail road cars, and everything taken therefrom except my garments and bible. They were afterwards returned to me by express by Br Howell. Was at the opening, and visited the Centennial Exhibition at Philadelphia- Owing to ill health was released from my mission and ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p091.jpg) left for my mountain home on Monday July 3. 1876 and arrived at Salt Lake City July 9th to the surprise of my family and friends. On Monday July 10. 1876. went to Pres. Youngs office to report, but as he was sick did not have an interview with him, Saw Elder John Taylor and reported to him. He congratulated me on my return, and for the spirit manifest by me, and gave many words of encouragement. On Aug. 1876 was elected Sheriff of Salt Lake County, and was re elected and continued to occupy that position until Oct 1. 1883. (seven years) at which time sent my resignation which was accepted by the County Court. At the August election 1876. was succeeded by E. W. East as County Treasurer of Salt Lake County, having occupied that position continuously from Sep. 4. 1860 until that time nearly 16 years, and transfered the funds in the treasury to him Aug. 17. 1876. On Oct. 5. 1876 was elected Vice President of Zions Co- Operative Mercantile Institution. On Oct. 28. 1876. was appointed by the Judge of the ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p092.jpg) Third District Court. Supervisor of Election. On June 26. 1877. Was ordained a High Priest under the hands of Elders John Taylor, Orson Pratt and Geo. Q. Cannon of the twelve and Elders Cannon, Calder and Taylor the presidency of Salt Lake stake- Elder O. Pratt month. Was at the same time set apart a High Councilor for Salt Lake Stake, and as counclor to Bishop Kesler of the 16th Ward S. L. City. Was Councilor to Bishop Kesler from Jun. 1872 to Dec. 18th 1884, at which time was succeeded by Elder Francis Cope. Have acted in the capacity of Teacher of the 16th Ward, Superintendent of Sunday School and School Trustee, assisted in assessing and collecting taxes for school purposes, and buildng the rock school building now in use. On Aug 20. 1883. left Salt Lake City with Mary to visit friends in New Jersey, and to bring my mother to Utah, arrived at Toms River Aug. 25. On Sept 17. 1883. Left Toms River with Mary and my Mother and arrived at Salt Lake on Saturday Sept 22d On May 17. 1884. by invitation of Pres. John Taylor, ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p093.jpg) through Pres. Geo. Q. Cannon, was present at the dedicatory services of Logan Temple- It was to me a day of rejoicing. On Sept 21. 1884 Started for Logan Temple accompanied by my Mother. Mumie and W. J. Newman, attended to ordinances for my father, grandfather and others and returned Saturday Sept. 27. On Dec 14. 1884. was called at the Stake Conference on the home mission, and was blessed and set apart for that position by Pres Jos. E. Taylor and Elders E. Morris and James P Freeze of the High Council, Dec. 31, 1884, and assisted in blessing and setting apart a number of others for that position. On the first sunday in Jan. 1885, in company with Elder C. R. Savage preached at Brighton, and since that time have preached in all the wards throughout the Stake. At the time the Central Committee of the Peoples Party was appointed a member of that body, and occupied the position of Secretary from its organization until the summer of 1876. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p094.jpg) Have traveled hundreds and thousands of miles with Pres. B. Young and his brethren, to almost all parts of the Territory; have acted in the capacity of guard when traveling and at his residence. Was one of a guard of honor on the 31st of Aug 1877 after his decease on the 29th and one of the committee at his funeral, was an appraiser and divider of his estate, with A. O. Smoot and N. Groesbeck. Was also one of the pall bearers at the funeral of Pres. H. C. Kimball in 1868. Have been familiar with the authorities of the Church for over a third of a century, and know them to be men of God. Prophets and revelators. Owing to the persecutions of the saints and the vigorous warfare made by the enemies, and officers of the government against them, was compelled to be in retirement from the beginning of the year 1886, and on the morning of the 10th of June of that year the U. S. Deputy marshals with a warrant for my arrest surrounded the house, entered and searched the same, ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p095.jpg) but by Divine interposition was preserved from their hands. Both branches of my family were subpoened to appear before U. S. Commissioner McKay and subse- quently before the Grand Jury. Since that time, to the present, they have hunted me as a roe upon the mountains, and through the mercy and blessings of my Heavenly Father have thus far been delivered from their hands. In my humble way have striven to honor the positions both ecclesiastical and civil that my friends have called me to occupy. Have passed through trouble, sorrow and privation, but in all have been sustained by the mighty arm of the God of Jacob, and for His goodness and mercy feel to praise His holy name. When in distress have called upon Him in prayer and He hath heard and delivered me. When sick have been healed by His power, and have seen my children and others healed also, and have been blessed with the gift and power of the Holy Ghost. ----- new page (MSSSC1990_p096.jpg) And in conclusion wish to add my testimony and say to my family and friends, that the gospel as re- vealed by Our Father in Heaven to Joseph Smith is true, and all thay comply with its requirements will obtain salvation. May my family, and may we all prove true to our Heavenly Father, true to His Son, true to that which He has revealed, true to the servants of the Holy Priesthood, true to the Saints, and true to each other, that we may inherit eternal life, is the humble prayer of your husband and father in the name of Jesus Christ Theodore McKean July 1887.